Cancer is the uncontrolled growth of abnormal cells which can occur anywhere in the body. The best cancer hospitals in Bangalore provide some information about cancer that may help to alert you from this dangerous disease.
What is cancer and how does it begin?
Cancer also termed as malignancy is not a single type of disease rather it is a group of different disease. More than 100 different diseases involving abnormal cell growth with the potential of invading others part of the body.
Cells are the basic units of the body. It grows, divides and forms new cells and also dies after a certain time period. Then the new cells take that place. But when the cell grows uncontrollably and not die then the cell mass will form, known as a tumor. But sometimes cancer occurs without forming any tumor.
Types of cancer:
There are various types of cancer according to their occurrence. The four main types of cancer –
Carcinoma- Carcinoma occurs on the skin or tissue that is the surface of any internal organs. It forms solid tumors. Example- Breast cancer, Lung cancer, Colorectal cancer.
Sarcoma- Sarcoma occurs in the joining tissues that support and connect the body. It develops in muscles, nerves, blood vessels, bones etc.
Lymphoma- Lymphoma occurs in lymphatic organs.
Leukemia- Leukemia is the blood cancer, occur in healthy blood cells.
The cancerous tumor grows and passes through the bloodstream. The blood and lymphatic system may carry cancer cells to the other parts of the body. Thus cancer spreads throughout the body system.
Diagnosis and treatment:
An earlier stage of cancer can be treated. At initial stage cancer diagnosis begins through some blood, urine or stool tests. If the tumor is suspected then X-rays, CT scan, MRI helps the doctor to detect the tumor.
Surgeries, chemotherapy with some other medications are used to treat cancer.
The best cancer hospital in Bangalore is the only cancer institute which has all the modern machinery that helps to diagnose cancer. They have integrated technology of radiation, surgical oncology that supports you in all way. The experts of the hospital are extremely dedicated to their work.